Classic Victoria Sponge Cake Recipe (2024)

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“I made this for a baby shower tea party and served other desserts along side. This was EVERYONE’S favorite of the afternoon!~Genevieve

Classic Victoria Sponge Cake Recipe (1)

The Victoria Sponge is up there with CLOTTED CREAM and SCONES in the lexicon of the perfect afternoon tea.

The tradition of British afternoon tea began in the mid 1800s, during Queen Victoria’s reign. The story goes that the classic Victoria Sponge was invented to lure the Queen out of hibernation and back into social life after the death of her husband, Prince Albert. This cake has been a staple at afternoon tea in England ever since. It’s such a simple cake, and one that everybody loves.

Classic Victoria Sponge Cake Recipe (2)

sponge cake vs pound cake

  • Sponge cake and pound cake are cake cousins, their ingredients are similar but not the same: flour, eggs, and sugar for traditional sponge cakes, and add butter for pound cakes,
  • A traditional sponge cake is made with separated eggs, with the whites whipped, so it has a lighter, ‘spongier’ texture.
  • Traditional pound cake is made from equal weights of butter, flour, eggs, and sugar,
  • Both recipes are quite old, going back centuries, but in modern times there are lots of variations on those original themes.
Classic Victoria Sponge Cake Recipe (3)

I used a yellow cake mix for this Victoria Sponge

It’s not technically a ‘sponge’, but I chose it for convenience, and because I think it has the perfect texture for this recipe. I doctored the mix with a few tricks and I think it has a superior texture to many homemade cakes. Using the cake mix means this Victoria Sponge is a fabulously quick project, and it stays fresh longer, which is always a plus.

Classic Victoria Sponge Cake Recipe (4)

This is a fun cake to put together ~ once your cake is baked and cooled you’ll flip over the bottom layer to get a flat surface, and then pile on sweetened whipped cream. The jam is spread thickly on the second layer, which you’ll (gently!) flip over on top of the first. Or vice-versa!

Classic Victoria Sponge Cake Recipe (5)

I wasn’t expecting to love this quite as much as I did ~ I’m normally more a fan of richer, chocolatey cakes…but this one took me by surprise. The texture of the cake is so light that it doesn’t overwhelm the filling, and the vanilla flavor along with the tartness of the jam is wonderful. You can’t go wrong with this one.

pro tips for baking a Victoria sponge cake

  • Don’t beat the cake mix with electric beaters or a mixer, even thought the box tells you to do so. I use a whisk and then a silicone spatula. Small lumps are fine. This produces a cake with a more homemade texture.
  • Use a nice tart jam for the filling, it makes a big difference. Raspberry worked better than strawberry for me.
  • Don’t skimp on the jam or the whipped cream, a nice thick filling is important.
  • Use a large sharp knife and don’t press too hard when slicing the cake or your soft filling will squish out. I went in point first and used a small back and forth motion to cut cleanly without too much collateral damage 😉 A little bit of squishage is ok, and part of the charm of this cake.
Classic Victoria Sponge Cake Recipe (7)

Make this Victoria Sponge Cake your own

  • Definitely try fresh berries if you like, either sandwiched inside the cake, or decorating the top.
  • Many different jams would work well here, including a nice marmalade. Let your imagination go.
  • You could soak the cake layers in a little liqueur before adding the jam and cream.
  • You can make a gluten free version using your favorite gluten free flour mix.

Classic Victoria Sponge Cake Recipe (8)

Classic Victoria Sponge Cake Recipe

3.85 from 45 votes

Victoria Sponge Cake, aka Victoria Sandwich, is a British afternoon tea cake with fresh whipped cream and raspberry jam ~ elegant and delish!

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Prep Time:15 minutes minutes

Cook Time:30 minutes minutes

Total Time:45 minutes minutes

Servings: 10

Ingredients

filling

garnish

  • confectioner’s sugar

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 350F (325F for dark coated pans)

  • Lightly spray 2 8 or 9 inch nonstick cake pans and line with circles of parchment paper at the bottom.

  • Whisk the eggs in a large mixing bowl. Blend in the oil, buttermilk, and vanilla. Then whisk in the cake mix, mixing until everything is combined and there are no large lumps…small lumps are fine.

  • Turn the batter into the cake pans. Bake 8 inch pans for 26-31 minutes, and 9 inch pans for 23-28 minutes, or according to your box instructions. The cakes will feel firm to the touch and a toothpick inserted in the center will come out dry. Check them on the earliest time.

  • Let the cakes cool for 15 minutes on a rack, then turn them out of the pans and let them cool completely on the rack.

  • Meanwhile whip the cream and confectioner’s sugar until it holds stiff peaks.

  • When the cake is cooled, place one layer flat side up and spread with a thick layer of jam. Spread the whipped cream on top of the jam, and then place the second cake layer on top of that, flat side DOWN. Sprinkle with confectioner’s sugar just before serving.

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Course: Dessert

Cuisine: British

Author: Sue Moran

Keyword: Afternoon tea, baking, British, cake, easter, layer cake, Mother’s Day, spring

Nutrition

Serving: 1 slice · Calories: 408 kcal · Carbohydrates: 55 g · Protein: 5 g · Fat: 19 g · Saturated Fat: 8 g · Polyunsaturated Fat: 5 g · Monounsaturated Fat: 5 g · Trans Fat: 0.2 g · Cholesterol: 79 mg · Sodium: 372 mg · Potassium: 111 mg · Fiber: 1 g · Sugar: 33 g · Vitamin A: 461 IU · Vitamin C: 2 mg · Calcium: 146 mg · Iron: 1 mg

Nutritional information is provided as a courtesy and is an estimate only. This information comes from online calculators. Although The View from Great Island attempts to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures are only estimates.

Did You Make This?We love seeing what you’ve made! Tag us on social media at @theviewfromgreatisland for a chance to be featured.

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Classic Victoria Sponge Cake Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to a good sponge cake? ›

Go with room temperature ingredients

Make sure that the butter you use is not too cold. Using cold butter can make you over-mix since it takes a long time to thoroughly mix butter, sugar and eggs. You can end up with a cake that is too heavy. Avoid all that by simply using room temperature ingredients.

Why is my Victoria sponge dense and heavy? ›

If your sponge has come out too heavy or dense but cooked through, this could be due to under-mixing. Mixing is an important step in incorporating lots of air so that the sponge becomes light and fluffy. It could also be due to the fact that there weren't enough raising agents used.

Does Queen Elizabeth like Victoria sponge cake? ›

Queen Elizabeth II's pastry chef shared her favourite recipe for Victoria Sponge Cake - and we can't wait to try it out for ourselves. The Victoria Sponge 🍰 was named after Queen Victoria, who regularly ate a slice of sponge cake with her tea, each afternoon!

Does Mary Berry use butter or margarine? ›

With our naturally lower gluten plain flour, made from “softer” British wheat, it gives the cake an airy quality. Queen of cakes Mary Berry insists that margarine makes for a lighter texture than butter.

What to avoid when making sponge cake? ›

By mixing them too fast, you'll destroy the air bubbles, which will result in your sponge cake flattening. Better mix them longer and it will end up just perfect. The egg yolks and egg whites should be mixed together. If you mix them separately, there is a high chance to overmix the egg whites.

What makes a sponge cake moist? ›

Eggs are the key to making your sponge cake fluffy and moist. You will want to beat your whole eggs with the sugar until the volume increases by three times. You will want to make sure you don't overbeat the eggs, as this will result in a flat cake.

How to get a good rise on a Victoria sponge? ›

The key to an airy sponge, is... well air! In each stage of the sponge making process you need to add as much airiness as you can. Once your flour is measured, hold the sieve a few inches above your mixing bowl, pour the flour into the sieve and gently sift away, this will ensure a light sponge once baked.

Do you put jam on top or bottom of Victoria sponge? ›

Select the best looking sponge for the top layer and then lay the other one, top side down on your serving dish. Spread the jam over the bottom layer, and then whip the cream to soft peaks and spread over the jam. Place the other layer on top and dust with icing or caster sugar when serving.

What happens if you add too much flour to a sponge cake? ›

Too Much Flour

A cake batter with too much flour will be dry, crumbly, and heavy. To avoid this, make sure you weigh your flour instead of scooping it. Although it's quick, scooping with a measuring cup can easily result in too much flour.

What was Queen Elizabeth's favorite dessert? ›

Posted on www.today.com (Read original article here.) “This chocolate biscuit cake is Her Royal Majesty the Queen's favorite afternoon tea cake by far,” chef Darren McGrady, The Royal Chef and former personal chef to Queen Elizabeth II, told TODAY Food.

What cake did the Queen have at her wedding? ›

The Majesty of Queen Elizabeth's: Royal Wedding Cake

The result was a magnificent four-tiered fruit cake standing at nine feet tall. The cake design was an epitome of royalty with intricate sugar-work representing the couple's family crests, symbols of love and friendship, and scenes from their lives.

Who invented Victoria's sponge cake? ›

The Victorian creation of baking powder by English food manufacturer Alfred Bird in 1843 allowed the addition of butter to the traditional sponge recipe, resulting in the creation of the Victoria sponge.

What brand of butter does Martha Stewart use? ›

Stewart told the publication she tends to bake with two different butter brands: Vermont Creamery and Kerrygold. Even though they're “just butter,” Vermont Creamery's cultured butter and Kerrygold's Irish butter are anything but basic.

Why won't my Victoria sponge rise? ›

If there is too little raising agent, or it is out of date, there won't be enough gas for a rise. Maybe my oven is too hot? Rising happens during the first two thirds of the baking time, this is followed by setting. If it is too hot then the outside will set before all the gas has expanded and the cake will not rise.

How long does homemade Victoria sponge last? ›

Prepare ahead: The cake is best eaten on the day of baking, but it will keep in an airtight container for 1–2 days and can be frozen for up to 3 months: freeze the unfilled layers separately, with the base papers on. Wrap each layer in foil and put in a freezer bag.

What makes a cake spongy and fluffy? ›

What creaming does is it introduces air into the mixture, creating small air pockets. During baking, these air pockets expand due to the leavening agents (like baking powder or baking soda), leading to a light and fluffy texture.

How to make a sponge cake rise well? ›

Add a leavening agent to the flour. Most cakes will call for a leavening agent like baking powder or baking soda. These create the bubbles you need for the cake to rise.

Why is my sponge cake not light and fluffy? ›

Make sure that all of the ingredients are at room temperature. If the ingredients are at different temperatures then they may not combine properly and the cake will be dense. If the eggs are stored in the fridge then remove them several hours before using, so they are properly at room temperature.

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